Yaziswa yi-China Ministry of Industry and Information Technology: I-China ivule i-1.425 yezigidi zezikhululo ze-5G, kwaye kulo nyaka iya kukhuthaza uphuhliso olukhulu lwezicelo ze-5G kwi-2022. Kuvakala ngathi i-5G inyathelo ngokwenene ebomini bethu bokwenene, ngoko kutheni Ngaba kufuneka siphuhlise i-5G?
1. Guqula uluntu kwaye ufezekise unxibelelwano lwezinto zonke
Njengesiseko esisisiseko sokwakha ngokubanzi ukuguqulwa kwedijithali kwezoqoqosho kunye noluntu, i-5G iya kukhuthaza ukuguqulwa kwamashishini emveli kunye nokuveliswa kwezinto ezintsha kuqoqosho lwedijithali, kwaye ixesha elitsha le-Intanethi ye-Intanethi yeYonke into iyeza.
I-5G iya kufezekisa uxhulumaniso phakathi kwabantu kunye nabantu, abantu kunye nehlabathi, izinto kunye nezinto nanini na naphi na, ukwenza i-organic yonke ye-interconnection yezinto zonke, eya kuphucula kakhulu umgangatho wobomi babantu kunye nokuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle koluntu.
Uyilo lwemeko ye-5G lujoliswe kakhulu, kwaye luphakamisa inkxaso ekhangayo yokuqhuba ngokuzimeleyo kunye ne-Intanethi yeZithuthi zoshishino lweemoto; kwishishini lezonyango, liphakamisa i-telemedicine kunye nokhathalelo lwezonyango oluphathwayo; kwishishini lokudlala, libonelela nge-AR/VR. Kubomi bentsapho, iphakamisa inkxaso yekhaya elihlakaniphile; kushishino, kucetywa ukuba sixhase uguquko lweShishini 4.0 ngokusebenzisa i-ultra-low latency kunye ne-ultra-reliable network. Kwinethiwekhi ye-5G, inyani yenyani, inyani eyongeziweyo, ividiyo ye-8K ephezulu, kunye nokuqhuba okungekho mntu, imfundo ehlakaniphile, i-telemedicine, ukuqiniswa okuhlakaniphile, njl., iya kuba yizicelo ezivuthiweyo, ezizisa utshintsho olutsha kunye neengqondi kuluntu lwethu.
I-teknoloji ye-2.5G ihlangabezana neemfuno zophuhliso lwe-intanethi ye-intanethi
Kwimeko ye-5G, ulawulo lwamashishini kunye ne-intanethi ye-industrial nayo iphuculwe kakhulu kwaye ixhaswa. Ukulawulwa kwe-automation sesona sicelo sisisiseko kwimveliso, kwaye ingundoqo yinkqubo yokulawula i-loop evaliweyo. Kumjikelo wolawulo lwenkqubo, isivamvo ngasinye senza umlinganiselo oqhubekayo, kwaye umjikelo uphantsi njengenqanaba le-MS, ngoko ke ukulibaziseka konxibelelwano lwenkqubo kufuneka kufikelele kwinqanaba le-MS okanye nokuba kusezantsi ukuze kuqinisekiswe ulawulo oluchanekileyo, kwaye nalo luphezulu kakhulu. iimfuno ukuthembeka.
I-5G inokubonelela ngenethiwekhi ene-latency ephantsi kakhulu, ukuthembeka okuphezulu, kunye noqhagamshelo olukhulu, okwenza kube lula ukuba izicelo zokulawula i-loop ezivaliweyo zidibanise ngeenethiwekhi ezingenazintambo.
Itekhnoloji ye-3.5G yandisa kakhulu amandla kunye nomda wenkonzo yeerobhothi ezikrelekrele ezisekelwe kwilifu
Kwiimeko zokuvelisa ezikrelekrele, iirobhothi ziyafuneka ukuba zibenakho ukuzicwangcisa kunye nokusebenzisana ukuhlangabezana nemveliso eguquguqukayo, ezisa imfuno yeerobhothi zokufukama. Iirobhothi zamafu kufuneka ziqhagamshelwe kwiziko lolawulo efini ngenethiwekhi. Ngokusekwe kwiqonga elinamandla aphezulu ekhompyuter, ikhompyuter yexesha langempela, kunye nolawulo lwenkqubo yokwenziwa kwemveliso yenziwa ngedatha enkulu kunye nobukrelekrele bokwenziwa. Inani elikhulu lemisebenzi ye-computing kunye nemisebenzi yokugcina idatha ihanjiswe kwifu nge-robot yefu, eya kunciphisa kakhulu iindleko ze-hardware kunye nokusetyenziswa kwamandla ebhobhothi ngokwayo. Nangona kunjalo, kwinkqubo ye-robot cloudification, inethiwekhi yonxibelelwano engenazintambo kufuneka ibe neempawu ze-latency ephantsi kunye nokuthembeka okuphezulu.
Inethiwekhi ye-5G yinethiwekhi yonxibelelwano efanelekileyo yeerobhothi zefu kunye nesitshixo sokusebenzisa iirobhothi zamafu. Inethiwekhi ye-5G ye-slicing inokubonelela ngenkxaso yenethiwekhi eyenziwe ngokwezifiso ekupheleni kokuphela kwezicelo zerobhothi zefu. Inethiwekhi ye-5G inokufezekisa ukulibaziseka konxibelelwano oluphelayo oluphantsi njenge-1ms, kwaye ixhasa i-99.999% yokuthembeka koqhagamshelwano. Ubunakho benethiwekhi bunokuhlangabezana nokulibaziseka kunye neemfuno zokuthembeka kweerobhothi zamafu.
Ixesha lokuposa: Jan-21-2022
